Vietnamese Minister of Industry and Trade Nguyen Hong Dien holds phone talks with Brazilian Minister of Foreign Affairs Mauro Vieira. (Photo: Ministry of Industry and Trade) 

Brazil is committed to supporting and coordinating with other Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) member countries to promote the internal process towards beginning official negotiations on the bloc’s free trade agreement (FTA) with Vietnam during Brazil's term as its rotating chair in the second half of 2025. 

The pledge was made by Brazilian Minister of Foreign Affairs Mauro Vieira in his phone talks with Vietnamese Minister of Industry and Trade Nguyen Hong Dien on August 27 evening (Hanoi time). 

Vieira announced that he will bring up the proposal for FTA negotiations at the next MERCOSUR meeting in early September. 

Appreciating the potential for cooperation with Vietnam, he stated that the signing of the trade deal will open up opportunities for businesses from both sides, especially in areas where they have strengths like agricultural products, processing industries, and consumer goods. 

Dien spoke highly of Brazil's support for the proposal to negotiate the FTA. He emphasised that, in the context of global economic fluctuations, the deal will create conditions for the two countries’ businesses to diversify export markets and supply sources, and strengthen their positions in the global supply chain. In particular, it will not only bring specific economic benefits to both parties but also serve as proof of trust and a commitment to promoting sustainable trade between the regions. 

In addition, he suggested the two sides soon hold the first meeting in early September with the aim of declaring the start of negotiations and organising the first round as soon as possible. 

The two ministers also agreed to soon hold a meeting to discuss in more detail the roadmap for starting the FTA negotiations and technical coordination mechanisms related to promoting the development of bilateral economic and trade relations. 

According to the Ministry of Industry and Trade, Brazil is currently Vietnam's second largest trading partner in the Americas, after the US, and its largest trading partner in Latin America. 

The ministry’s statistics showed that two-way trade reached a record of nearly 8 billion USD last year, up 12.2% year-on-year. Of the total, 2.6 billion USD came from Vietnam’s exports. In the first seven months of 2025, bilateral trade reached approximately 4.45 billion USD, down 3% year-on-year, of which, Vietnam's export turnover hit 1.53 billion USD, an increase of 0.3%.