According to the Nha Trang Bay Management Board, sea turtles were spotted in the bay in early October, marking a significant milestone for marine conservation efforts.

Nha Trang Bay covers nearly 250 km2 and is one of Vietnam's 16 marine protected areas. (Source: VNA)

Provincial authorities have designated protection areas, prohibiting fishing and suspending ping activities to protect coral reefs.

According to Dam Hai Van, vice director of the board, the agency’s recent surveys of the core waters of Nha Trang Bay have shown an increasing number of marine species returning, with marine life such as fish and turtles gradually personifying.

In the waters of the bay, coral growth has shown many positive signs, with some areas reaching a 5 per cent coverage.

Surveys of ecosystems in the Lo River - Cu Hin and Hon Lao - Luong Son areas show preliminary results indicating that the natural substrate for coral recovery covers a large area, with some species beginning to establish and develop well.

To have a comprehensive scientific basis, the board is currently taking steps to collaborate with experts to survey the current state of coral reefs in these areas, thus proposing solutions and management and conservation plans in the coming time, Van said.

He said that it is necessary to have comprehensive environmental protection solutions, from manpower and resources to policy mechanisms, to promote biodiversity and restore the marine environment in the bay.

Nha Trang Bay is one of the most beautiful in the world. It covers nearly 250 km2 and is one of the 16 marine protected areas in the country. It is home to many coral reefs and some of the most preserved ecosystems in Vietnam. Decades ago, turtles frequently came to lay eggs on coastal beaches and several islands.

To further support the recovery of the sea turtle population, the bay management board has proposed establishing a protection zone at Bai Ban, a known breeding ground for these creatures.